Iyemezwa rya tekinoroji ya Wi-Fi 6 mu miyoboro ya Wi-Fi yo hanze itangiza ubwinshi bwinyungu zirenze ubushobozi bwabayibanjirije, Wi-Fi 5. Iyi ntambwe y'ubwihindurize ikoresha imbaraga z'ibintu byateye imbere kugira ngo iteze imbere imiyoboro idafite insinga kandi inoze imikorere .
Wi-Fi 6 izana imbaraga zikomeye kubipimo byamakuru, byashobotse muguhuza 1024 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM). Ibi bisobanurwa muburyo bwihuse bwo kohereza, bigafasha gukuramo byihuse, gutembera neza, no guhuza kwishura. Iterambere ryamakuru ryagaragaye ko ari ntangarugero mu bihe byo hanze aho abakoresha bakeneye itumanaho ridasubirwaho.
Ubushobozi nikindi gice cyingenzi aho Wi-Fi 6 iruta iyayibanjirije. Hamwe nubushobozi bwo gucunga neza no gutanga ibikoresho, imiyoboro ya Wi-Fi 6 irashobora kwakira umubare munini wibikoresho byahujwe icyarimwe. Ibi ni byiza cyane muburyo bwo hanze bwuzuye, nka parike rusange, stade, nibirori byo hanze, aho ibikoresho byinshi bihatanira kugera kumurongo.
Mubidukikije byuzuyemo ibikoresho bihujwe, Wi-Fi 6 yerekana imikorere yongerewe imbaraga. Ikoranabuhanga rikoresha Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) kugirango igabanye imiyoboro mito mito mito, ituma ibikoresho byinshi bivugira icyarimwe bidateye ubwinshi. Ubu buryo butezimbere cyane imikorere yumurongo hamwe no kwitabira.
Wi-Fi 6 irangwa kandi no kwiyemeza gukoresha ingufu. Target Wake Time (TWT) nikintu cyoroshya itumanaho rihuza ibikoresho nibikoresho byinjira. Ibi bivamo ibikoresho kumara umwanya muto ushakisha ibimenyetso nigihe kinini muburyo bwo gusinzira, kubungabunga ubuzima bwa bateri-ikintu cyingenzi kubikoresho nka sensor ya IoT ikoreshwa mubidukikije hanze.
Byongeye kandi, kuza kwa Wi-Fi 6 bihuza no kwiyongera kwibikoresho bya IoT. Ikoranabuhanga ritanga ubufasha bunoze kuri ibyo bikoresho muguhuza ibintu nka Serivise Yibanze (BSS) Ibara, bigabanya kwivanga kandi bikanatanga itumanaho ryiza hagati yibikoresho bya IoT hamwe n’ahantu ho kugera.
Muri make, Wi-Fi 6 nimbaraga zihindura mubice byimiyoboro ya Wi-Fi yo hanze. Igipimo cyacyo cyo hejuru, kongera ubushobozi, kunoza imikorere mugukoresha ibikoresho byinshi, gukora neza, hamwe no gushyigikira IoT hamwe hamwe bigira uruhare muburambe butagira umugozi. Mugihe ibidukikije byo hanze bigenda bihuzwa kandi bigasaba, Wi-Fi 6 igaragara nkigisubizo cyingenzi, ijyanye nibyifuzo bikenerwa byitumanaho rya kijyambere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-19-2023
