Gutezimbere amakuru hamwe na fibre optique ihindura itangazamakuru

Muri iki gihe ibidukikije byihuta cyane mu nganda, gukenera amakuru yizewe, neza ni ngombwa kuruta mbere hose. Inzira zinganda zishingiye cyane cyane ku guhanahana amakuru hagati yibikoresho na sisitemu zitandukanye, kandi guhungabana cyangwa gutinda bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye. Aha niho inganda za fibre optique zihindura itangazamakuru zifite uruhare runini mukuzamura ihererekanyamakuru no gukora neza imikorere yinganda.

Inganda fibre optique itanga amakuruni ibikoresho kabuhariwe byateguwe kugirango byoroherezwe guhinduranya ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi kubimenyetso bya optique naho ubundi, bigafasha guhuza fibre optique hamwe na sisitemu yitumanaho ishingiye kumuringa. Ihindura rifite uruhare runini mu kwagura imiyoboro y’inganda, kongera umuvuduko wo kohereza amakuru, no kuzamura imikorere rusange.

Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zo gukoresha fibre optique itangazamakuru rihindura ni ubushobozi bwabo bwo kohereza amakuru kure cyane bitagize ingaruka kubutabera bwibimenyetso. Umugozi wa fibre optique ufite umurongo mwinshi kandi urashobora kohereza amakuru kure cyane kuruta insinga z'umuringa gakondo. Mugukoresha ubushobozi bwa fibre optique ihindura itangazamakuru, ibikoresho byinganda birashobora gutsinda imbogamizi za sisitemu yitumanaho ishingiye kumuringa kandi igashyiraho imiyoboro ikomeye, yihuta mubikorwa byabo.

Byongeye kandi, inganda za fibre optique ihinduranya ifasha kugabanya ingufu za electromagnetic (EMI) hamwe na radiyo yumurongo wa radiyo (RFI) bishobora guhungabanya itumanaho ryamakuru mubidukikije. Intsinga ya fibre optique, ikoreshwa ifatanije nabahindura itangazamakuru, ifasha gukora ibikorwa remezo byitumanaho byizewe kandi byizewe bidakingiwe na EMI na RFI, bigatuma ihererekanyamakuru rihoraho nubwo haba hari urusaku rwamashanyarazi nibindi bintu bidukikije.

Iyindi nyungu ikomeye yinganda za fibre optique ihindura itangazamakuru nubushobozi bwabo bwo gushyigikira protocole itandukanye yitumanaho nubwoko bwimiterere, bigatuma bihinduka cyane kandi bigahuza nibisabwa bitandukanye byinganda. Yaba Ethernet, Profibus, Modbus cyangwa izindi protocole yinganda, fibre optique ihindura itangazamakuru irashobora guhuza byimazeyo itumanaho ritandukanye, bikemerera guhuza sisitemu nibikoresho bitandukanye mumiyoboro yinganda.

Byongeye kandi, kohereza ibikoresho bya fibre optique ihindura itangazamakuru bituma ibikorwa remezo byitumanaho bizaza byuzuza ibisabwa byiyongera mubikorwa byinganda zigezweho. Mugihe ibikorwa byinganda bigenda byiyongera cyane kandi bigahuzwa, ubushobozi bwihuse nubushobozi bwihuse bwibikoresho bya fibre optique bihindura ibice byingenzi kugirango habeho kubaho igihe kirekire no gukora imiyoboro yinganda.

Mu gusoza,inganda fibre optique itangazamakuru rihinduragira uruhare runini mukuzamura ihererekanyamakuru mu nganda. Mugukoresha ibyiza bya tekinoroji ya fibre optique, aba bahindura bashoboza amakuru yizewe, yihuta yohereza amakuru mumwanya muremure mugihe nabo badafite ubudahangarwa bwumuriro wa electronique na radio. Hamwe nuburyo bwinshi kandi buringaniza, inganda za fibre optique ihindura itangazamakuru ningirakamaro mubikorwa byinganda bigezweho, bituma ubucuruzi bugera kumurongo udahuza hamwe nibikorwa byiza mubikorwa byabo. Mugihe ibikorwa byinganda bikomeje kugenda bitera imbere, iyemezwa rya fibre optique ihindura itangazamakuru ningirakamaro kugirango ibyifuzo byiyongera bikwirakwizwa ryinganda n’itumanaho.