Mwisi yibikorwa remezo byurusobe, guhinduranya ibigo ni ibuye rikomeza imfuruka, ryorohereza itumanaho ryinshi ryamakuru hamwe namakuru atemba mumuryango. Mugihe ibi bikoresho bishobora kugaragara nkibisanduku byirabura bigaragariza ko hagaragazwa inteko yitonze yibikorwa bitandukanye, buriwese akinira inzego zikomeye muburyo bukomeye kandi bwizewe.
Reka dusuzume neza imikorere yimbere ya Enterprises no guhishura tapestry igoye yibigize bigize umugongo ibisubizo byumuyoboro wa none.
1. Ubushobozi bwo gutunganya:
Kumutima wa buri cyiciro cya enterineti nubushobozi bukomeye bukora nk'ikigo cy'itegeko mu bikorwa byose. Aba bitunganya mubisanzwe ni CPU cyangwa Asics Final (Porogaramu yihariye yumuriro uhuriweho nicyo kintu kitoroshye nko kwirukana, kugaruka, no kugenzura umuvuduko wubarura nukuri.
2. Module yo kwibuka:
Module yo kwibuka, harimo na Ram (Kwibuka Kumurongo) hamwe na flash yibuka hamwe nibikoresho bikenewe kugirango ubike kandi utunganyirize amakuru. Ram yorohereza kubona amakuru yihuse yakoreshejwe kenshi, mugihe flash yibuka ikora nkububiko buhoraho kuri software, iboneza, dosiye, namakuru akora.
3. Icyambu cya Ethernet:
Ibyambu bya Ethernet bigize interineti yumubiri binyuze muri ibyo bikoresho bihuza na switch. Izi nyandiko zirahari muburyo butandukanye, harimo ibyambu gakondo bya RJ45 kubikorwa byatsindiye hamwe na fibre optic optic intera ndende kandi yihuta yihuta.
4. Imiterere yo guhana:
Imyenda yo guhinduranya yerekana ubwubatsi bwimbere bushinzwe kuyobora amakuru hagati y'ibikoresho bihujwe. Gukoresha algorithms hamwe na algorithms hamwe nibikoresho byahinduwe, imyenda yo guhinduranya neza amapaki aho ujya, agenga ubukene bubiri kandi bwiza bwa kanseri.
5. Igice cyo gutanga imbaraga (Psu):
Amashanyarazi yizewe ni ngombwa kubikorwa bidafunze. Ishami rishinzwe gutanga amashanyarazi (Psu) rihindura ac cyangwa imbaraga za DC zijyanye na voltage ikwiye zisabwa nibice byo guhinduranya. Iboneza rya PSU zinyuranye zitanga ubundi buryo bwo gutukana, kwemeza ibikorwa bikomeza mugihe habaye kunanirwa kwamashanyarazi.
6. Sisitemu yo gukonjesha:
Urebye ibisabwa bikomeye byo gutunganya imishinga, sisitemu ikora neza ni ingenzi kugirango ukomeze ubushyuhe bwiza bwo gukora no gukumira kwishyurwa. Ubushyuhe, abafana, hamwe nuburyo bwo kuyobora umwuka bukorera hamwe kugirango bakureho ubushyuhe butangwa nibigize bikora kandi baremeza ko ubuzima nubuzima bwa serivisi.
7. Imigaragarire yo kuyobora:
Guhindura imishinga ifite imikoreshereze yubuyobozi nkikibuga gishingiye ku rubuga, itegeko ry'umurongo (cli), na SNMP (DENMP yo gucunga imiyoboro ituma abayobozi bagena, Monitor, hamwe n'ibikorwa byo gukemura ibibazo. Iyi interineti ituma amakipe abungabunga ubusugire no gukemura ibibazo bigaragara.
8. IBIKURIKIRA:
Mu gihe cyo kwiyongera iterabwoba ry'abanazi, ubushobozi bukomeye bwumutekano ni ngombwa kugirango akingire amakuru yunvikana nogukora urusobe. Enterprises Switch ihuza uburyo bwumutekano wateye imbere, harimo urutonde rwo kugenzura (acls), pronetotion ya VLAN
Mu gusoza:
Kuva gutunganya imbaraga kuri protocole yumutekano, ikintu cyose mubigize kumurongo ugira uruhare runini mugutanga ibisubizo byizewe, bihanitse. Mugusobanukirwa ibintu bigoye, amashyirahamwe arashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye mugihe cyo guhitamo no kohereza ibikorwa remezo byurusobe, gushiraho urufatiro rwa gile, kwihangana, nibimenyetso-bizaza-ibimenyetso byuruso rwibihe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-09-2024
