Ni ubuhe buryo busanzwe bwo kubaho bwa Network?

Guhindura imiyoboro ni igice cyingenzi cyibikorwa remezo bya IT bigezweho, bikora nkumugongo wogutumanaho hagati yibikoresho biri murusobe. Ariko nkibikoresho byose, abahindura imiyoboro bafite igihe gito. Gusobanukirwa nigihe cyo guhinduranya ibintu nibintu bigira ingaruka kumibereho yayo birashobora kugufasha gufata ibyemezo byo kuzamura no gusimbuza ibyemezo.

Impuzandengo yo kubaho kwumuyoboro uhinduka
Ugereranije, imiyoboro ihamye neza irashobora kumara hagati yimyaka 5 na 10. Nyamara, igihe nyacyo cyo kubaho giterwa nimpamvu nkimikoreshereze, ibidukikije, nigipimo cyiterambere ryikoranabuhanga. Mugihe ibyuma ubwabyo bishobora gukomeza gukora birenze iki gihe, ubushobozi bwayo bwo guhindura imikorere nibisabwa byumutekano birashobora kugabanuka.

Ibintu byingenzi bigira ingaruka mubuzima
Ubwiza bwibikoresho:

Urwego-rwimishinga ruhinduranya kuva mubikorwa bizwi byibanda kuramba no gukora cyane, kandi mubisanzwe biramba kurenza urugero-rwabaguzi.
Ibidukikije:

Umukungugu, ubushyuhe, nubushuhe birashobora kugabanya ubuzima bwa switch. Nibyingenzi gushyira switch muburyo bwiza, bugenzurwa neza.
Koresha urwego:

Guhindura mumiyoboro myinshi-yimodoka cyangwa sisitemu ikora 24/7 birashoboka ko bishira vuba kuruta guhinduranya bikoreshwa mugihe kimwe.
Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga:

Nkuko imiyoboro isaba kwiyongera, abahindura ibintu bishaje barashobora kubura umuvuduko, ibiranga, cyangwa guhuza kugirango bashyigikire ibipimo bishya nka Gigabit Ethernet cyangwa PoE (Imbaraga hejuru ya Ethernet).
kubungabunga:

Ivugurura rya porogaramu isanzwe hamwe no kuyirinda birashobora kwagura cyane ubuzima bwa switch yawe.
Igihe kirageze cyo gusimbuza switch yawe
Inzitizi zimikorere: Gutinda kenshi cyangwa ibibazo byihuza bishobora kwerekana ko switch yawe irwana no gutwara imitwaro igezweho.
Kudahuza: Niba switch idafite inkunga kubikoresho bishya, umuvuduko, cyangwa protocole, birasabwa kuzamura.
Kunanirwa kenshi: Ibyuma bishaje birashobora guhura nigihe gito cyangwa bisaba gusanwa kenshi.
Ibyago byumutekano: Guhindura bishaje ntibishobora kongera kwakira ivugurura ryibikoresho, bigatuma urusobe rwawe rushobora kwibasirwa na cyber.
Igihe cyo Kuzamura Umuyoboro wawe
Nubwo switch yawe ikora neza, kuzamura moderi nshya irashobora gutanga:

Umuvuduko wihuse: Shyigikira Gigabit ndetse na 10 Gigabit Ethernet.
Ibikoresho byongerewe imbaraga: VLAN, PoE, na Layeri 3 ubushobozi bwo gucunga neza imiyoboro.
Kunoza kwizerwa: Guhindura bigezweho byashizweho kugirango bikore imirimo myinshi hamwe ningufu nziza.
Ongera uhindure ubuzima
Kugirango ubone byinshi muri rezo yawe:

Ubike ahantu hakonje, hatarimo umukungugu.
Kora ivugurura ryibikoresho bisanzwe.
Kurikirana imikorere yacyo no gukemura ibibazo vuba.
Tekereza kuzamura nkibice bigize ingamba zawe z'igihe kirekire.
Mugusobanukirwa ubuzima busanzwe bwumuyoboro uhinduranya kandi ukabitegura kubitegura, urashobora kwemeza ko urusobe rwawe rukomeza kwizerwa kandi rushobora guhaza ibyo umuryango wawe ukeneye.